May 25, 2019 at 4:30 a.m.

Eternal history

Portland’s Pfc. Milo ‘Bill’ Ludy, a paratrooper, was one of two Jay County men killed on D-Day
Eternal history
Eternal history

By RAY COONEY
President, editor and publisher

“The sooner things start popping, the better I’ll like it and I aim to be in on it. The sooner we all get in there, the sooner we’ll get to go home. If I ever get back to Portland, I’ll never leave the old town again.”

Pfc. Milo William “Bill” Ludy wrote those words to his brother-in-law, Lee Atha, on May 25, 1944.

He never saw his hometown again.

Ludy and Pfc. J.M. Clifton, both of Jay County, lost their lives a couple of weeks later as part of the D-Day invasion during World War II.

While there isn’t much information available about Clifton at Portland’s Museum of the Soldier — a copy of the book “Britain’s Homage to 28,000 American Dead” inscribed in his honor is on display — Ludy’s experience is detailed in photos and letters donated by his family.

In addition to the letter to his brother-in-law is a letter to his wife Leah June (Atha) Ludy, who he had married two years earlier. They were husband and wife for just seven months before he entered military service.

In that letter, dated May 9 and postmarked in Portland on June 10, four days after his death, he tells of a baseball game played against the officers the night before. Ludy’s squad won 7-4.

“I get a big kick out of it when we play them and beat them,” he wrote. “We’ve won every game we played except two.”

In the letter, he asks about his wife’s job as a waitress and apologizes for not writing more often. He then closes by writing, “Darling, I love you with all my heart. You are the only one for me. I am thinking of you always.”

Ludy, a paratrooper, was part of the 501st Parachute Infantry Regiment in the 101st Airborne Division — the group featured in the HBO series “Band of Brothers” — and was assigned to fly aboard a C-47 of the 77th Troop Carrier Squadron, 435th Troop Carrier Group in a plane piloted by Capt. John H. Schaefers of Detroit, Michigan, notes the display at Museum of the Soldier. They left England about 11:30 p.m. June 5, 1944, and encountered German anti-aircraft fire as they neared their drop zone in France early on June 6 as part of D-Day, which remains the largest seaborne invasion in history.

The display offers two accounts of the fate of the plane Schaefers was flying.

•“When we were a few minutes from our DZ, Capt. Schaefers’ left wing burst into flames,” said Jesse Harrison, another pilot in the squadron. “I’m not sure whether the underneath of the ship was on fire or not. We were flying about 1,800 feet at 140 mph. My co-pilot gave me the time of (1:19 a.m.) that Capt. Schaefers’ plane caught fire. He continued on course, then peeled off and went down under me. I did not see him crash.”

•“On approach to the drop zone, the plane was hit by anti-aircraft fire and I was ordered by the crew chief to jump,” said Sgt. Charles F. Word, jumpmaster for the plan. “The crew chief was in contact with the pilot by phone when he gave the order to jump. I yelled, ‘let’s go,’ and jumped. To the best of my knowledge, the crew chief did not have a parachute as far as I know, none of the crew got out of the plane. I landed near Picouville (sic), France.”

Ludy, the son of Carl and Emily (Journay) Ludy, was one of those killed as the plane went down in France.

It wasn’t until about six weeks later — July 21, 1944 — that Bill Ludy’s widow received a telegram alerting her of his death. She had been notified June 28 that he was missing in action.
 
Jay Superior Court Judge Max Ludy, Bill Ludy’s nephew, said there is a family story about the uncle they all referred to as Bill. In a letter to his grandmother, Bill Ludy said the members of his team had seen a cross in the air the night before the invasion.
 
“Which they took as the cross of Christ,” said Max Ludy. “That was an indicator to them that they weren’t going to make it.
 
“The guys who went to the second world war, and especially those who were involved in the D-Day invasion … I don’t know how they had the courage to do that.”
 
A newspaper account from July 24, 1944, tells of Ludy’s military service, which began in December 1942. He underwent basic training at Camp Toccoa in Georgia and had been stationed at Fort Benning, Georgia, and Camp McCall, North Carolina, before being sent overseas.
 
Matt Simmons of Museum of the Soldier explained that Ludy would have volunteered to be a paratrooper.
 
“He knew full well what he was getting into,” said Simmons. “Jumping out of the airplane is the easy part.”
 
The job of a paratrooper, he added, was to jump behind enemy lines in order to handle tasks such as securing bridges and knocking out communication systems.
 
“Once you dropped out of the airplane, you were on your own,” he said. “If you volunteered, and you were accepted, and you made it through, and you got your jump wings, that’s something. Even today, the paratroopers are looked up to.”
 
There is a monument in Ludy’s memory in Antioch Cemetery at the southeast corner of Boundary Pike and county road 500 South in rural Portland, though Simmons said Ludy is buried in France.
 
Simmons noted the importance of D-Day, not only to France but the entirety of Europe. He said Gen. Dwight Eisenhower, who later served two terms as president, had written two letters — one of victory, one of resignation — to be used depending on the outcome of the invasion.
 
“They’re an eternal part of history,” added Simmons of Ludy and Clifton, both of whom were honored with the Purple Heart, and all of the others who were involved in what was the turning point of the war in Europe. “There’s millions of people, whether they know these guys or not … that owe them a huge credit, a debt of gratitude.”
 
A letter at the museum, signed by President Franklin D. Roosevelt, underscores that point.
 
“He stands in the unbroken line of Patriots who have dared to die that freedom might live and grow and increase its blessings. Freedom lives. And through it, he lives in a way that humbles the undertaking of most men.”
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